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A number of changes were rolled out in three stages over a three year period and constitute statutory changes to teachers’ contracts. The following changes had direct impact on teachers' workload.
What are the administrative and clerical tasks no longer expected of teachers?
From September 2003 schools have been required to transfer administrative and clerical tasks away from teachers and to have created adequate provision for a satisfactory work-life balance.
Administrative and clerical tasks that may not routinely be required of teachers include the following:
The changes apply to all teachers working in primary and secondary schools in England and Wales. They are not optional, and schools are required to implement them. The above list is not exhaustive.
Limits on cover
An annual legal limit on the amount of hours a teacher can be asked to undertake cover has been set at 38 in a year. This cannot be exceeded.
The national agreement also states that it is a longer-term objective that teachers rarely be asked to provide cover.
No weekly or termly limit within the 38 hours is specified within the contractual annual limit. However, headteachers should seek to ensure, as far as practiciable, an even spread of cover throughout each term.
Headteachers need to ensure that cover for absent teachers is shared equitably among all teachers in the school (including headteachers), taking account of their teaching and other duties and the desirability of not using a teacher at the school until all other reasonable means of providing cover have been exhausted.
In summary, cover for absence should no longer be seen as an effective use of teachers’ time in school - in fact, the longer-term aim should be that teachers at a school should only rarely cover for absent colleagues.
The new provisions for planning, preparation and assessment
September 2005 was the deadline for phase three of the National Agreement which allocates teachers a guaranteed 10% of their timetable for planning, preparation and assessment (PPA).
In addition to guaranteed PPA time, 2005 was also the deadline for the abolition of external exam invigilation duties for teachers.
The aim of this provision was to encourage collaborative professional activity in the preparation of high quality lessons and to increase the work/life balance of teachers.
Remember, as an NQT, you should not be teaching a full timetable anyway. You should end up teaching a timetable that is 81%of what a full teaching load for your level would be. This is because you are entitled to 10% reduced timetable for professional development as an NQT, and then a further 10% reduction in your 90% timetable for your PPA time.
What if my school is not complying with the national agreement?
Schools have a contractual duty to implement the changes defined in the national agreement by the deadlines given.
However, some schools may find these changes more challenging than others. If yours is such a school, you should call a meeting (either yourself or through your ATL rep) for all staff, including:
Consider the following:
Help and support
For further advice on this issue, ATL members can speak to their school rep, their branch secretary or their regional official. They can also call the London (020 7930 6441), Cardiff (029 2046 5000), Belfast (028 9078 2020) or Edinburgh (0131 272 2748) offices or email info@atl.org.uk
For out of hours enquiries, call the out of office hours helpline on 020 7782 1612 (Monday-Friday, 5-8pm during term time).
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